Photography, How To, Tips, instruction

Low light Photography Tips
from
Art Sprague
www.artsphotography.com



The existing light is very low and flash is not an option because you can't or the effect would be lost.  There's no place for you to rest or prop your camera and you're already loaded with the fastest film possible and you do not like to use push-processing to increase the ASA or you are afraid of digital noise.

Here are some quick tips to help you getting a better photograph in low light:

  1.  Learn to hold the camera steadier than you have ever done before and avoid telephoto lens usage.  

  2. For steadiest handholding, place the bottom of your camera down on your left palm with the fingers forward and curled around the lensmount. Your left-hand fingers will operate the lens controls, The palm is your platform and there should be no space at all between palm and bottom of camera. It takes some practice fitting your palm to the camera body and it may seem uncomfortable at first. Practice until you have it down cold.

  3. Take a deep breath and let 1/2 of it out.

  4. Your feet should be shoulder width apart. 

  5. If you have some time to prepare you can also take a length of chain and attach a 1/4' bolt to it.  Attach the chain to your camera tripod mount and let the chain drop to the ground. 

More information on how to take better low light photography.

Your right hand, which grasps the right side of the camera firmly, determines the camera direction and operates camera body controls.

Bring the camera to your eye. Pull in elbows to your sides and, if you can, dig them in. (Thin camera owners seem to do this better.) Pull back on lens and camera so your forehead becomes a rear brace.

 When ready to make a picture, take a breath, exhale half, hold it. The chain should be under your foot and is taught.  This helps reduce the upward sway.  Don't rock back and forth (a common error). 

Now you are ready. Use all the fingers of your right hand to gently but slowly increase pressure on the camera including the shutter release. Click.

 The general slow-speed dictum holds you should not shoot with a shutter speed slower than the reciprocal of the focal length. Using a 35mm lens, for instance, would allow you to hold 1/35 sec. Do you have and can you switch to something wider? A 20mm lens would only require 1/20 sec. Every little bit helps. But in most cases, with practice you should be able to hold speeds two to four times as long as the dictum recommends!

Every time? Some people claim they can. I doubt it. But if I can eke one sharp shot out of three at 1/4 sec, nobody's going to see the other blurry two.

Now for a few words on handhold-lng non-SLR point-and-shoot cameras at slow speeds. Usually you have no problem since most such' cameras automatically turn on flash in low light or suggest you do so, thus helping you avoid taking a high-risk, existing-light picture. But if you decide to brave it out and instead elect to cancel the flash and go for a long existing-light exposure try this:

Grasp the left side of the camera firmly in the U formed by your left hand's first two fingers and your thumb so your hand doesn't interfere with the viewfinder. Grasp the right side, as we suggested for an SLR~ then move in your elbows, brace yourself, breathe, and make the exposure as we suggested when shooting with an SLR.

No tripod, try this Inexpensive Mono-pod

You can also make an inexpensive pocket size monopod by attaching a chain to a 1/4 eye bolt. Being careful not to screw it in too far screw it into the bottom of the camera. Put your foot on the chain and use an upward pressure to steady the camera.